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Certifications in ethical hacking: where to start and what to aim for

We analyze popular certifications for ethical hacking — CEH, OSCP, GIAC and others. Find out which one is suitable for a beginner, and which one will open the doors to a top company.

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Kodik

Author

2 min read

The world of cybersecurity is evolving at a breakneck speed. Every day, new vulnerabilities, tools, and attacks appear. To stay on top of the game, an ethical hacking specialist needs to do more than just know the theory — it is important to confirm their skills with recognized certificates. They open doors to prestigious vacancies and serve as proof that you really know how to protect systems.

CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker)

What is it? One of the most famous and affordable certificates is issued EC-Council.

  • Focus on the theoretical basis: types of attacks, vulnerabilities, methodologies.

  • There is a practical part (CEH Practical).

  • Suitable for beginners who want to enter the profession.

Minus: sometimes criticized for being overly academic.

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OSCP (Offensive Security Certified Professional)

What is it? A legendary certificate from Offensive Security, the creators of Kali Linux.

  • Maximum practice: the exam is a 24-hour test on hacking machines.

  • The ability to think and find non-standard solutions is tested.

  • It is valued by employers for the real level of complexity.

Minus: requires a lot of practice and serious preparation.

Other important certifications

  • CompTIA Security+ — basic start in cybersecurity.

  • CompTIA PenTest+ — practical orientation, but simpler than OSCP.

  • GIAC (e.g. GPEN) - respected SANS Institute certificates, but very expensive 💸.

  • eJPT — "light version" of OSCP for beginners.

How to choose?

  • For a beginner — Security+ or CEH.

  • Intermediate level — eJPT or PenTest+.

  • For serious challenges — OSCP.

  • With a budget and ambitions — GIAC.

Total

Certifications in ethical hacking are not just pieces of paper, but a real way to confirm your level 🌍. CEH and eJPT are for beginners, while OSCP and GIAC are for pros. The main thing is to choose a path that suits your level and goals.

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